6/24/2023 0 Comments Ulysses s.grant apush![]() In the end, it failed to pass the Senate. However, when the President presented the relevant treaty to the Senate in 1870, Sumner spoke out against it and withheld his support. The two men had always been uneasy allies and their talk left Grant with the impression-incorrect, as it turned out-that Sumner would support annexation. After his secretary returned with a report favoring annexation, Grant spoke with Massachusetts senator Charles Sumner, chair of the foreign relations committee, to gain his support. Although Secretary of State Fish did not support annexing Santo Domingo, he agreed to send Grant's private secretary to the country to assess the situation. He believed that blacks would be in a better position to negotiate with Southern whites about improving working conditions if they could chose to leave the South and immigrate to Santo Domingo. The President was also interested in the island nation because it presented black Americans with an alternative to staying in the South and facing discrimination and violence. Santo Domingo had a suitable bay, and its government was interested in having the United States annex the country. Navy had wanted a base in the Caribbean to house its operations. One of Grant's failed initiatives in foreign policy involved the Caribbean nation of Santo Domingo (now the Dominican Republic). Ultimately, Spain reasserted its control over the island nation, and the United States stepped back from the situation. The administration tried to negotiate with Spain to acquire Cuba but talks failed. When Congress attempted to pass a resolution recognizing the Cuban rebels' fight against Spain, Grant sent a message reasserting the administration's position, and the resolution was defeated. Despite the administration's stance, many in Congress wanted to support the rebels. Although many Americans were sympathetic to the rebels and wanted to support them, Grant and Fish sought to avoid a possible war with Spain just as the United States was trying to recover from the Civil War. ![]() In 1868, Cuban rebels began to fight a guerrilla campaign against Spain to win independence. Cuban Insurrectionįrom the outset, both President Grant and Secretary of State Fish focused their attention on the Caribbean region. Fish remained in the Grant administration for its entire eight years. The two men worked well together and respected each other's opinions although they did not always agree. ![]() Nevertheless, Grant's appointment of Hamilton Fish as secretary of state was one of his best decisions. After the Civil War, much of America's attention turned inwards as the country concentrated on rebuilding.
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